The Mind-at-Large Project is a three-year, multidisciplinary inquiry into consciousness and its role in the nature of reality. Rooted in philosophy yet reaching across the sciences, the arts, and spiritual traditions, the project challenges the prevailing assumption that mind is confined to human brains alone. Instead, it explores the possibility that consciousness is fundamental, relational, and potentially cosmic in scope.
Against the background of a long period of intellectual disenchantment—one that rendered nature mute, inert, and mindless—the Mind-at-Large Project seeks to recover and re-imagine participatory modes of knowing. It invites dialogue across disciplines and traditions that take seriously the idea that mind may be woven into the fabric of the universe itself.
The first gathering, “A New Dawn,” inaugurates this unfolding inquiry and will be held fully online from April 15–17, 2026, hosted by the Center for Process Studies. Designed to be globally accessible, the conference will convene leading thinkers and emerging scholars from around the world for two and a half days of shared inquiry into the deeper nature of mind—from the subatomic to the ecological, from the human to the cosmic.
The program will feature a dynamic mix of plenary lectures, emerging perspectives, and panel discussions, fostering both depth and dialogue across disciplinary boundaries. As we enter this new horizon, we ask: Is consciousness merely an evolutionary by-product, or could it be a fundamental feature of reality itself? What new metaphysical, scientific, and ethical possibilities emerge if mind is not an illusion, but a pervasive dimension of the cosmos?
Format
Plenary Pioneers
The conference will feature plenary lectures from leading thinkers whose work has helped reopen the question of consciousness in philosophy, science, and culture. Together, these Plenary Pioneers represent diverse yet convergent efforts to rethink mind beyond reductive materialism. Each plenary will offer a distinctive vantage point on the possibility that consciousness is not merely a feature of complex brains, but a fundamental dimension of reality itself.
Emerging Perspectives
In addition to the plenary lectures, Emerging Perspectives sessions will showcase accepted papers from promising scholars whose work engages the guiding question of the conference with originality, rigor, and interdisciplinary reach. Selected through a review process, these contributions represent emerging lines of inquiry into the re-emergence of mind-at-large across contemporary thought.
Themes
Presentations will address this question from a wide range of philosophical, scientific, and cultural vantage points, including—but not limited to—the following areas:
Philosophy of Mind
Panpsychism, idealism, dual-aspect monism, process philosophy, nondual traditions
Mind & Matter
Quantum theory, observer participation, and the metaphysics of measurement
Biology and Consciousness
Cognition in plants, animals, and bioelectric systems
4E Cognition
Embodied, embedded, enactive, and extended approaches to mind
Indigenous and Animist Perspectives
Relational ontologies and ecological consciousness
History of Science and the Disenchantment of Nature
Recovering participatory modes of knowing
Theology and Cosmology
Panentheism, pantheism, and the divinization of nature
Extraordinary Experience
Psychedelic, mystical, and psi phenomena as windows onto a wider field of consciousness
Together, the plenary and emerging sessions aim not to close the question of consciousness, but to reopen it—expanding the conceptual space in which new understandings of mind, nature, and reality may emerge.
Plenary Speakers

Àlex Gómez-Marín
Dr. Àlex Gómez-Marín is a Spanish physicist turned neuroscientist. He holds a PhD in theoretical physics and a Masters in biophysics from the University of Barcelona. He was a research fellow at the EMBL-CRG Centre for Genomic Regulation and at the Champalimaud Center for the Unknown in Lisbon. His research spans from the origins of the arrow of time to the neurobiology of action-perception across species, from flies and worms to mice and humans. Since 2016 he has been the head of the Behavior of Organisms Laboratory at the Instituto de Neurociencias in Alicante, where he is an Associate Professor of the Spanish Research Council. He is also director of The Pari Center. Combining computational biology and continental philosophy, his current research concentrates on consciousness in the real world.
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Curt Jaimungal
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Edward Kelly
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Freya Mathews
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Iain McGilchrist
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Philip Goff
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Susan Blackmore
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Tevin Naidu
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Mind-at-Large Team Speakers

Andrew M. Davis
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Jared Morningstar
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Matthew David Segall
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Peter Sjöstedt-Hughes
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Wm. Andrew Schwartz
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Emerging Perspectives Speakers

Ada Kałużna
Ada Kałużna is a researcher with interest in psychedelics, consciousness and extraordinary experience. Her master’s thesis (Clinical Mental Health Sciences @ UCL) focused on the psychotherapeutic benefit of the ego-dissolution and connectedness elements of the psychedelic experience. It followed on from her interdisciplinary bachelor’s thesis (completed under the supervision of Prof. Yujin Nagasawa @ the University of Birmingham), which showcased empirical evidence for the existence of one ubiquitous consciousness permeating the universe. She presented her research on psychedelic therapy at the MIND Conference in Berlin and published it with the Journal of Psychedelic Studies, garnering significant interest since. She worked as a Scientific Officer at the Beckley Foundation, the chief psychedelic research foundation in the UK, where she coordinated different studies and envisioned new research directions.
Spontaneous Epiphany: The Mind-Revealing Visions of Hildegard von Bingen and Philip K. Dick
What connects Hildegard von Bingen and Philip K. Dick? Both were recipients of a peculiar type of instantaneous revelation about the workings of the universe.Psychedelics, spiritual practices, exceptionally intense events can all lead to mind states attuned to the frequency of extraordinary experience. As the proverbial doors of perception fling open then, the mind is flooded with a phantasmagoria of information, mesmerizing chaos one may be hard pressed to make rational sense of. There are, however, famous instances of flashes of inspiration, scientific breakthroughs even, seemingly delivered in whole from an outside source, which were thereafter recorded and rationalized.This presentation will focus on two such cases to address the following question: how do revelations experienced by Hildegard von Bingen and Philip K. Dick interact with the theory of panpsychism/panentheism?The context of the revelations will be studied through the following questions: how do they begin?; where does the sudden influx of knowledge flow from?; and how do the recipients of these apocalypses make sense of the information delivered to them in an instant?By looking at these questions through the panpsychist lens, the presentation aims to present spontaneous epiphany as a state where, through interacting with the Universal Mind, one may gain information about it and about the universe in general. Given how unlikely the pair is, the similarities that emerge through the comparison of von Bingen’s and Dick’s revelations should stand out as not idiosyncrasies, but regularly repeating principles of extraordinary experience.The key contribution to the current debate is the insight that, the existence of a Universal Mind provided, knowledge is likewise ever-present across the Universe and can become manifest to an individual mind in the right state.
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Alberto Cavallarin
Alberto Cavallarin is a PhD candidate at the Tilburg School of Catholic Theology of Tilburg University, the Netherlands. His project’s research question is: Can mystical experiences help resolve deep religious disagreements? More generally, his work focuses on the overlap between religious epistemology, social epistemology, and altered states of consciousness. Some topics that he has worked on are: “hinge” epistemology, (neo-)perennialism, religious disagreement, and the idea that death is an illusion.
Is the Noetic Quality Evidence for the Reality of Mystical Experiences?
William James famously suggested that mystical experiences have a “noetic quality”, i.e., the mystic is unshakably certain that the experience revealed something about the nature of reality. Despite the massive metaphysical weight that it carries, this feature remains severely under-analyzed. This presentation aims to answer the following question: Is the noetic quality a valid reason for believing in the reality of mystical states? Two main strategies are explored: a “coherentist” approach – the noetic quality is valid evidence, insofar as it fits with the rest of the available evidence – and a “foundationalist” approach – the noetic quality should be taken as direct evidence, unless there are valid reasons not to. I will also consider the impact of the “problem of diversity” on our argument; that is, the fact that different altered states with a noetic quality seem to reveal different facts about reality to different people. My conclusion will be that an appeal to the noetic quality fails or is, at the very least, significantly limited in scope. Nevertheless, one can argue that mystical states are pragmatically real. I will close by sketching such a pragmatic interpretation, inspired by the work of George Santayana, according to which the noetic quality amounts to the acknowledgment of a fact of human existence. This fact is the following: experiences of self-transcendence that seem unmistakably real are available to human beings. In this sense, the noetic quality of mystical states is akin to the “noetic quality” involved in walking into a wall: it does not prove the reality of the wall per se; however, it forces us to acknowledge the presence of the wall – the fact that we cannot walk through it – as a fact of human existence that, as human beings, we have to deal with, independently of our epistemic frameworks.
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Ali Khalilian Najafabadi
Ali Khalilian Najafabadi holds a BA in Psychology and an MA in Cognitive Science and is currently a master’s student in Philosophy. His research interests lie in the philosophy of mind and metaphysics, with a particular focus on the metaphysics of consciousness and the gap between first-person experience and third-person knowledge. He is especially interested in how subjective experience can be philosophically accommodated alongside scientific accounts of the brain without reducing one to the other. His work explores the possibility of developing conceptual frameworks that remain faithful both to empirical findings in cognitive science and neuroscience and to enduring metaphysical concerns about consciousness, meaning, and experience. He also has a strong interest in the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein, particularly regarding the limits of explanation and the relationship between experience, language, and reality.
Can a Brain in a Vat Experience Anything? A Mind-at-Large Perspective
The brain-in-a-vat thought experiment has long been a centerpiece of modern epistemological skepticism, suggesting that consciousness could be fully realized within an isolated brain, independent of the world it represents. I argue that both the force and the coherence of this scenario depend on a brain-bound and world-detached conception of consciousness. From the perspective of a mind-at-large ontology, the crucial question is not whether a brain in a vat could know the world, but whether it could experience anything at all.Mind-at-large approaches understand consciousness as fundamental, relational, or world-involving rather than as a product generated solely by neural processes. Whether developed through idealism, panpsychism, process philosophy, or enactive and extended accounts of cognition, these views reject the assumption that brains are sufficient bearers of experience in isolation. On this picture, brains function as localized expressions of a wider field of consciousness rather than as self-contained producers of experience.I argue that once this ontological shift is taken seriously, the brain-in-a-vat scenario loses its plausibility and reveals its metaphysical limits. A radically envatted brain would lack not only causal contact with an external environment but also the relational conditions required for experience to arise at all. Reframed in this way, the brain-in-a-vat appears not as a neutral skeptical test, but as a theory-laden artifact of an internalist and disenchanted conception of mind. More broadly, the paper suggests that mind-at-large ontologies expose the limits of modern skepticism by shifting philosophical inquiry from questions of epistemic access to questions of ontological participation and world-involvement.
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Arabella Thaïs
Arabella Thaïs is a PhD student in the Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness programme at CIIS. Her work explores nonlinear and retrocausal time, depth cosmology, synchronicity, and the aesthetic structure of reality. She lectures for the Scientific and Medical Network and hosts The Cosmic Codex, a podcast at the intersection of psyche, myth, and cosmology. Her research develops an aesthetic metaphysics that synergistically contributes toward a new physics of time.
Emanations of the Infinite: Beauty and the Aesthetic Intelligence of the Cosmos
This paper advances a cosmological-aesthetic thesis grounded in Neoplatonism, German Idealism, and contemporary philosophy of mind: namely, that the universe is an aesthetic-poietic unfolding of consciousness, and that beauty is a primary mode of its self-disclosure. Drawing on Plotinus, Schelling, and the Romantic tradition, I argue that superlative aesthetic experience functions as a portal into Mind-at-Large, revealing the cosmos not as a completed object but as an eternal creative act, always becoming, yet paradoxically already realised in the unity of the Absolute.The first movement develops a Plotinian account of beauty as ontological radiance (to kalon), an emanation through which the One becomes intelligible in Nous. In this view, aesthetic experience is an oscillation of return, a recognition of the soul’s participation in the deeper structure of reality.The second movement situates this within the Schellingian and Romantic vision of nature as a living aesthetic event. Schelling’s insight that nature is visible spirit provides a metaphysical foundation for understanding beauty as the point of indifference between finite and infinite, mind and world.I extend this lineage by drawing on depth psychology to suggest that synchronistic or visionary experiences may constitute openings into the aesthetic intelligibility of the cosmos. Such events reveal a participatory universe in which consciousness and world co-emerge.Ultimately, I propose that beauty is a mode of cosmological disclosure, a metaphysical signal that consciousness is fundamental and relational. By reframing aesthetic experience as an encounter with the infinite, this paper argues that beauty offers a privileged pathway into reality’s underlying order.
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Ayeh Kashani
Ayeh Kashani is a PhD Candidate in Philosophy and Religion at the California Institute of Integral Studies. Her dissertation, titled Birthing the Absolute, examines the intersection of Stanislav Grof’s transpersonal psychology and the Romantic Idealism of Friedrich Schelling. She holds a BS in Biology with a concentration in Neuroscience, a BA in Psychology, an MA in Philosophy, and has completed three years of medical training, an experience that continues to inform her work on consciousness and metaphysics.
From Medicine to Metaphysics: An Autocosmology of Consciousness
This autocosmological presentation follows the trajectory of my academic studies to undertake a metaphysical exploration of consciousness. Rather than beginning with abstract theory, I ground the conversation in lived experience by tracing my personal movement through biology, medicine, psychology, and philosophy.Beginning with my early training in biology and medicine, and the mechanistic worldview I inherited through those disciplines, I describe how working within that framework gradually led to a deep disillusionment, both with the medical system itself and with the scientific assumptions that shaped its understanding of consciousness. Following this unraveling, the talk follows my turn toward philosophy, where I began studying metaphysics and consciousness in search of a worldview that could hold the full range of my lived experience.Continuing this journey within philosophy, I draw on the psychology of Carl Jung and Stanislav Grof and on the metaphysics of Friedrich Schelling and his contemporaries to present an alternative cosmology that understands psyche and cosmos not as separate domains but as reflections of the same living and unfolding process. Throughout the presentation, I draw from my background in biology and medicine to make this organic worldview accessible to the audience.
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Benjamin Dueck
Benjamin Dueck is an Assistant Librarian in the Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences Division at the University of Manitoba Libraries, where they work at the intersection of teaching, scholarly communication, and open publication. As an interdisciplinary liaison librarian, they support students and faculty through research consultations, information literacy instruction, and collaborative collection development. Benjamin is actively involved in open-access publishing initiatives, including the implementation and support of Open Journal Systems (OJS), with a particular interest in how open infrastructures can foster participatory forms of scholarship. Their research develops Integral Information Literacy, a pedagogical framework integrating process philosophy, contemplative practice, and extended mind theory. They hold a Master of Information from the University of Toronto (2021) and completed the Cobb Institute’s Certificate Program in Process Thought & Practice (2024).
Learning Fields and the Extended Mind: A Process-Relational Model of Consciousness and Electromagnetic Resonance
This presentation proposes a process-relational, field-based model of consciousness grounded in my experiences as an educator. I develop the hypothesis that consciousness is not confined to the brain but emerges through dynamic resonance between the human organism and broader electromagnetic fields. The inquiry begins with Christopher Bache’s concept of “learning fields,” developed in The Living Classroom (2008) to describe the unintended affective resonances that arise between teachers and students when educators engage in forms of spiritual practice like yoga, meditation, and psychedelic gnosis. I suggest that these phenomena indicate that states of consciousness can extend beyond the individual body through field-like interactions. I proceed to situate this hypothesis within metaphysical and scientific frameworks drawn from process philosophy, transpersonal psychology, and consciousness studies. Beginning with John Buchanan’s description of the psyche as a “complex amplifier” (Processing Reality, 2022), I conceptualize consciousness as a fundamental property of the cosmic electromagnetic field. To provide a physiological account, I introduce Shelli Renee Joye’s Holoflux Theory of Consciousness to describe the human body as a modulator of nested electromagnetic fields through which the electrical activity of the brain and the magnetic activity of the heart work together to amplify a variety of conscious states. Finally, I draw on my training in the householder Kriya Yoga tradition of Shyama Charan Lahiri Mahasaya, and my experiences working with 5-MeO-DMT as part of the Psychedelic Meditation Institute, to examine how experiences of nonduality may catalyze energetic coherence by producing entrainment between breath, cardiac rhythms, and neural electrical activity. Returning to Bache’s concept of learning fields, I conclude with the idea that educators may shape learning environments through physiological resonance rather than the transmission of information alone.
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Brian Tierney
Brian Tierney, PhD is a licensed psychologist, somatic clinician, and neuroscience educator. He teaches neuroscience and somatic psychology at the California Institute of Integral Studies and maintains a clinical and training practice focused on trauma, development, and embodied relational processes. His interdisciplinary work draws on philosophy of immanence, evolutionary biology, embryology, biosemiotics, and mythological studies to examine consciousness as a multi-scale, relational phenomenon. He is particularly interested in how biological organization, archetypal patterning, and social fields intersect through processes of sense-making, paradox, and transformation. His forthcoming book, Visionary Somatics, develops a field-based approach to consciousness that integrates neuroscience, embodied practice, and philosophical ontology.
Paradox at the Origin: Astrobiosemiotics, Immanence, and the Trickster Dynamics of Mind-at-Large
The re-emergence of “mind-at-large” invites a rethinking of consciousness not as a localized faculty but as a creative tension within relational webs spanning biological, ecological, and cosmic scales. This paper advances an astrobiosemiotic and Deleuzian account of consciousness grounded in immanence, paradox, and relational realism, arguing that mind emerges through generative instability rather than stable structure alone.Drawing on evolutionary biology, embryology, and origin-of-life research, I examine a central paradox articulated by Jaime Cofré: during the Cambrian explosion, cancer and embryogenesis co-emerged, such that the embryo may be understood as a benign tumor. On this view, cancer was not a pathological deviation but a necessary evolutionary pressure enabling multicellularity. Biological organization thus appears as a semiotic negotiation between unbounded proliferation and coherent form—a dynamic echoed across scales.Within this framework, I introduce the magus archetype as a biocosmic principle of mutation, chance, and intensive germinal influx, resonant with Deleuze’s account of sorcery and becoming. Nested within the magus is the trickster, an anti-structural force that disrupts codes, breaks symmetries, and destabilizes identity formations. At the biological level, this dynamic is illustrated through the emergence of the notochord, understood simultaneously as a profound structural innovation and a form of semiotic capture that consolidates developmental symmetries through gene-regulatory mega-codes.Astrobiosemiotically, the trickster operates as a symmetry-breaking force across cosmic, biological, and cultural domains, while its opposing tendency stabilizes form and identity. Consciousness, on this account, is neither reducible to chaos nor structure but arises as creative tension within assemblages—rendering paradox not pathological, but generative of mind-at-large.
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Eirini Ketzitzidou Argyri
Eirini Ketzitzidou Argyri is a PhD candidate in Psychology at the University of Exeter. Her research examines how psychedelic experiences can unsettle deeply held ontological assumptions, opening both vulnerability and possibility in how people understand mind, meaning, and reality. Drawing on qualitative and mixed-methods research, she has published on ontological shock and post-psychedelic worldview changes, with a focus on supporting the integration of challenging psychedelic experiences. Working at the intersection of psychology, phenomenology, and participatory approaches, Eirini’s research investigates how destabilising experiences may expand relational awareness while also requiring cultural and relational scaffolding. Beyond academia, Eirini contributes to psychedelic harm-reduction and integration initiatives dedicated to cultivating relational, reflective, and ethically responsible responses to altered-state experiences.
Ontological Shock as a Doorway to Mind-at-Large: Lessons from Psychedelic Experiences
Psychedelic experiences can precipitate a profound disturbance in one’s assumed ontology, which has been termed ontological shock. This paper argues that such destabilisations can offer rare windows into a broader ecology of mind. Drawing on qualitative research with individuals who have undergone challenging psychedelic experiences and insights from practitioners supporting their integration, I explore how ontological disruption can expand the range of perceived possible realities, loosen habitual commitments to consensus reality, and open individuals to relational and animist modes of awareness.These experiences can be understood as both ontologically challenging and diversifying: they can function as experiential laboratories in which the human mind glimpses itself as embedded within a wider, intrinsically meaningful cosmos. However, these openings are ambivalent: without adequate scaffolding, they can lead to confusion, distress, or fragmentation. With relational, cultural, and institutional support, they may instead seed integration, a sense of purpose, and care for planetary life.I ask whether ontological shock may be less a breakdown than a catalyst for transformative learning, revealing mind as a relational field that permeates and shapes reality itself. Grounded in lived experience reports, this paper calls for dialogue between psychedelic science, Indigenous relational ontologies, and contemporary philosophy of mind.
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Iga Ogiejm-Oheim
Iga Ogiejm-Oheim is a master’s student in Political Theory at the University of Amsterdam, where her research focuses on systems theory, cosmotechnics, and the metaphysics of subjectivity. Her work explores how technological modernity reshapes psychic and social individuation, drawing on thinkers such as Niklas Luhmann, Yuk Hui, Simondon, and Daoist philosophy. She is currently developing a broader project on pluralising the psychic system and rethinking contingency, transformation, and meaning in the context of contemporary technics.
Cosmotechnics and the Pluralisation of Individuation: Reinterpreting Simondon Beyond Eurocentric Technics
This presentation argues that contemporary subjectivity cannot be understood without a pluralised account of technical individuation. Drawing on Gilbert Simondon’s philosophy of individuation, I challenge the dominant Western assumption that technology is a universal, neutral, and purely informational domain. While first-order cybernetics framed technics through stability, control, and homeostasis, Simondon reopens the question of individuation by emphasising contingency, metastability, and ongoing becoming. Building on this, I turn to Yuk Hui’s concept of cosmotechnics, which situates technics within culturally and cosmologically distinct regimes of sense-making.Firstly, I will show how Western technics, through cybernetics and Heidegger’s notion of “enframing”, reduces individuation to information, thereby suppressing the pre-individual field of potentiality. Secondly, I drawing on Malespina’s theorisation of noise, I will argue that the epistemic foundations of contemporary digital environments further codify the subject through logics of optimisation. Noise, in this account, becomes a crucial site of contingency resisting universalist technological rationality. Finally, I outline alternative modes of individuation by engaging Daoist cosmology as an example of a non-Eurocentric technics in which technical activity participates in cosmic and moral resonance rather than enframing.By bringing Simondon, Hui, Malaspina, Heidegger, and Daoist philosophy into dialogue, I argue for a plural and culturally situated understanding of technics that re-opens the field of ontogenesis. Such a framework makes possible technological futures that do not replicate Western metaphysical assumptions but cultivate multiple modes of becoming and relationality.
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Keren Lucy Bester
Keren Lucy Besteris a PhD candidate at the University of Dundee and the 2025–26 Fellow at the Foundation for Philosophical Orientation. She works at the intersection of olfaction, ontology and orientation. Her project, Smelling Metaphysical Lies, challenges the dominance of visual metaphysics and reimagines our relationship to reality via the sense of smell. She proposes that olfaction, the most ancient of the senses, uniquely orients us to living processes and embeds us within a living lineage instead of at the top of an evolutionary hierarchy. She develops a metabolic process theory of olfaction that bridges the phenomenological gap in life–mind continuity and presents olfaction as a model for orientational capacities shared across the living spectrum.
Smell as Simple Physical Feeling
Contemporary philosophy of perception continues to privilege vision as its implicit model, reinforcing a metaphysics of discrete objects, representational mediation, and transcendent meaning. Even embodied approaches often retain a residual bifurcation between internal and external, organism and environment, perception and biology. This paper argues that chemosensory experience—specifically olfaction—offers a concrete counterexample to this visual metaphysics, disclosing instead a reality of differential processes, immanent relations, and bodily continuity.Drawing on Alfred North Whitehead’s account of perception, I propose that olfaction exemplifies perception predominantly in the mode of causal efficacy rather than presentational immediacy. Unlike vision, smell does not primarily present discrete objects for identification, but involves the bodily uptake of volatile compounds that participate directly in metabolic regulation and affective modulation. Olfactory experience is therefore better understood not as representational access to external properties, but as participation in ongoing processes of becoming.I argue that this makes olfaction a privileged phenomenal site for understanding what Whitehead calls simple physical feelings. Empirical findings from affective chemosignalling research—such as the transfer of fear or the modulation of aggression through exposure to tears—are interpreted not as cases of unconscious inference or symbolic decoding, but as instances of felt causal transmission across bodies. By foregrounding olfaction, I suggest that Whitehead’s process ontology finds empirical resonance in a sensory modality that resists objectification and representation. Smell thus offers a lived entry point into a metaphysics of immanence in which mind unfolds within, rather than over against, the metabolic life of the world.
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Pedro Brea
Pedro Brea, PhD is a Lecturer at the University of Colorado’s Boulder and Denver campuses. His research focuses on the ontology and axiology of process philosophy. Some of his recent publications include papers on Bergson and Deleuze based on his doctoral dissertation, where he developed a process-relational critique of energy concepts in physics and philosophy. These works serve as the foundation for his current pursuit of a process ontology of energy. He is also interested in metaethics and aesthetics, and is inspired on this front especially by Henri Bergson, Simone Weil, Iris Murdoch, and Plato. His interest in the philosophy of mind stems from his belief that an embodied account of consciousness is necessary to bridge the gap between ontology and ethics that is a hallmark of the bifurcation of nature. The work he is presenting at the Mind-at-Large Conference is his first attempt to bridge ethics, process ontology, and embodied phenomenology in one place.
Embodied Consciousness and the Process Metaphysics of Dehumanization: A Multinaturalist Approach
This paper combines Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s embodied phenomenology and late ontology with Eduardo Viveiros de Castro’s post-structural anthropology to develop a process-relational account of dehumanization. Drawing on Cannibal Metaphysics, I contrast traditional European multiculturalist anthropology (which assumes many subjective viewpoints on a single objective reality) with Viveiros de Castro’s “multinaturalism,” which claims that culture/subjectivity is the universal and nature the particular. In this perspectival framework, every species perceives itself as human, and a being’s intersubjective status as human depends on one’s position within a network of predator–prey relations. I argue that this multinaturalist conception of dehumanization can be combined with Merleau-Ponty’s embodied phenomenology and ontology of the flesh, to show that dehumanization is a relational/epistemological category that can be ingressed (in the Whiteheadian sense) into the intersubjective field of embodied perception. In this way, dehumanization is understood as a transformation of the intersubjective field through which beings recognize one another as subjects.
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Robert Pepperell
Robert Pepperell, PhD is a Research Professor at Cardiff Metropolitan University, where he leads a multidisciplinary research team. An artist and theorist trained at the Slade School of Art, his research investigates the nature of consciousness and visual perception through the intersection of art, philosophy, and science. He is noted for his influential book The Posthuman Condition: Consciousness Beyond the Brain (1995) and his recent publication What Matter Feels: Consciousness, Energy and Physics (2024), which proposes an energy-centric framework for explaining mind-matter relations. His artwork has been exhibited internationally at venues including Ars Electronica and the Barbican Gallery.
Psychophysicalism: A Methodological Framework for the Scientific Study of Experience
Following the forms of psychophysical parallelism proposed by Baruch Spinoza, Gustav Fechner and others, this talk presents a psychophysicalist framework designed to model the psychological behavior of systems in strict parallel with their physical behavior. Taking experience to be a basic property of nature, the framework operationalises psychophysicalism as a scientific method: for any physical process describable in terms of energy, work, and thermodynamic variables, we construct a corresponding set of intrinsic experiential quantities. This approach aims to make experience a quantitatively tractable target for scientific modeling without necessarily committing to a specific metaphysical theory of mind, such as panpsychism or dual-aspect monism, though it remains compatible with them.The framework formally extends the scope of standard physics by introducing an Experiential Mechanics that defines intrinsic counterparts to Newtonian quantities—mapping Energy to Experience, Mass to Will, and Force to Conflict—and establishes ‘Laws of Experience’ that strictly parallel Newton’s Laws of Motion. The framework is further extended by introducing an Experiential Psychodynamics which proposes psychological parallels to thermodynamic quantities, mapping Temperature to Arousal, Pressure to Constraint, and Free Energy to Potency.A central innovation of relevance to process philosophy is the introduction of the experiential property of Conatus. This is defined as a system’s intrinsic desire or orientation toward Repose, which parallels mechanical or thermodynamic equilibrium. Unlike some of the proposed experiential properties, such as Distress and Relief, which have hedonic valence and arise only during change, Conatus represents a valence-neutral striving that persists even in static non-equilibrium states. Furthermore, the framework proposes that the qualitative asymmetry between Relief (Conatus-satisfaction) and Distress (Conatus-frustration) determines an intrinsic e
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Sam van Beljouw
Sam van Beljouw, PhD is a molecular biologist investigating how viruses and other mobile genetic elements generate novelty. With a multidisciplinary background in philosophy, engineering, biotechnology and molecular biology, Sam explores how these elements blur the boundaries between organism, genome and environment.
The Phenomenology of Mobile Genetic Elements (Co-Presentation with Simon van der Els)
This talk explores a method for accessing the interiority of molecular biology, using mobile genetic elements (MGEs) as our model. MGEs are genetic organisms, such as viruses and transposons, that move between hosts and reshape genomes. Though some consist of only thousands of atoms, they display adaptive behaviors, occupying the threshold between the physical and biological, offering a vantage point to examine the ambiguity of living and non-living.Our inquiry adopts a dual-aspect monist perspective: every phenomenon has exterior and interior dimensions. As molecular biologists trained to study MGEs externally, we asked how understanding might deepen by exploring their interiority. We drew on cosmopsychism, which posits mind as fundamental, with the human mind as one expression of a universal interior. If the interior of all is continuous, first-person practices may allow access to other entities’ modes of being.In collaboration, we piloted a shamanic protocol to contact MGEs’ interiority, involving altered states through shared attention and entrainment, subtle somatic sensing, and active imagination. Preliminary phenomenological data revealed a trickster-like intelligence: playful, evasive, and fluid, manifesting as wave-like, plasmic structures inviting participation rather than analysis. Science describes MGEs as replicating, disrupting, generating, and mixing, in other words, transgressing boundaries. Their phenomenology clearly mirrored this behavior.We interpret this as communication from mind-at-large, raising epistemic questions: How distinguish authentic encounter from imagination? How can experiential data be integrated into science? How can the scientific mind be prepared for interior exploration?By integrating interior and exterior approaches, molecular biology can be enriched, not by replacing empirical methods, but by expanding them to include interior data, allowing the object of study to also be recognized as a subject.
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Seraphim Winslow
Seraphim Winslow is a philosopher, writer, and educator whose work explores the intersections of philosophy of mind, apophatic traditions, and philosophy as a way of life. He holds an MA in Philosophy from San Francisco State University, where his Master’s thesis, Knowing and Unknowing the Unsayable, examined Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus through the lenses of negative theology, Neoplatonism, and contemporary sense-making theory. He also holds an MA in Humanities and Religious Studies and a BA in Slavic Languages and Literatures. Winslow has published essays in Parabola Magazine and writes at the intersection of metaphysics, spirituality, and cognitive science. His current research focuses on non-propositional knowing, participatory consciousness, and the recovery of noetic philosophy in a post-analytic context. He is an early-career scholar working independently while preparing doctoral applications in philosophy and comparative intellectual history.
Anagogy and the Unsayable: Neoplatonic Ascent, Contemplative Practice, and Mind-at-Large
This paper argues that the contemporary revival of mind-at-large finds a powerful but underappreciated precursor in the apophatic and initiatory structure of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. Rather than dissolving metaphysics, the Tractatus can be read as a modern propaedeutic to noetic philosophy—a text that disciplines discursive reason in order to prepare the practitioner for contemplative ascent beyond language.Drawing on Pierre Hadot’s recovery of ancient philosophy as a regime of spiritual exercises and Jacob Needleman’s distinction between conceptual analysis and “real philosophy,” I situate Wittgenstein within a Neoplatonic lineage structured by anagogy: the ascent from propositional knowing to contemplative insight. On this reading, Tractarian “nonsense” functions apophatically—not as semantic failure, but as a deliberate negation that loosens the grip of representational thought and orients the practitioner toward noesis, contemplation, and ultimately henosis, or participatory union with reality.This ascensional movement aligns closely with contemporary 4E cognition. Contemplative and philosophical exercises—such as disciplined attention, silence, ethical self-reformation, and the suspension of discursive grasping—can be understood as embodied and enactive psychotechnologies that reshape the agent–world relation. Consciousness is not merely represented but enacted through lived participation in a relational field, revealing mind as extended and world-involving rather than brain-bound.The paper concludes that mind-at-large is not best conceived as a speculative metaphysical hypothesis, but as an achieved contemplative condition: a mode of participatory knowing realized through philosophy practiced as a way of life, culminating not in description, but in transformation.
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Simon van der Els
Simon van der Els, PhD is a molecular biologist and shamanic practitioner. Currently convinced that improving human-and rest of nature relations is a key path to navigating the Metacrisis, he is dedicated to exploring and creating old and novel ways of deep nature communication.
The Phenomenology of Mobile Genetic Elements (Co-Presentation with Sam van Beljouw)
This talk explores a method for accessing the interiority of molecular biology, using mobile genetic elements (MGEs) as our model. MGEs are genetic organisms, such as viruses and transposons, that move between hosts and reshape genomes. Though some consist of only thousands of atoms, they display adaptive behaviors, occupying the threshold between the physical and biological, offering a vantage point to examine the ambiguity of living and non-living.Our inquiry adopts a dual-aspect monist perspective: every phenomenon has exterior and interior dimensions. As molecular biologists trained to study MGEs externally, we asked how understanding might deepen by exploring their interiority. We drew on cosmopsychism, which posits mind as fundamental, with the human mind as one expression of a universal interior. If the interior of all is continuous, first-person practices may allow access to other entities’ modes of being.In collaboration, we piloted a shamanic protocol to contact MGEs’ interiority, involving altered states through shared attention and entrainment, subtle somatic sensing, and active imagination. Preliminary phenomenological data revealed a trickster-like intelligence: playful, evasive, and fluid, manifesting as wave-like, plasmic structures inviting participation rather than analysis. Science describes MGEs as replicating, disrupting, generating, and mixing, in other words, transgressing boundaries. Their phenomenology clearly mirrored this behavior.We interpret this as communication from mind-at-large, raising epistemic questions: How distinguish authentic encounter from imagination? How can experiential data be integrated into science? How can the scientific mind be prepared for interior exploration?By integrating interior and exterior approaches, molecular biology can be enriched, not by replacing empirical methods, but by expanding them to include interior data, allowing the object of study to also be recognized as a subject.
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William Rubel
William Rubel, PhD is an assistant professor and subject lead in philosophy, literature, and mythology at University Canada West. Mentored at Columbia University by pioneering ecocritic (and brother of Ursula K. Le Guin) Karl Kroeber, he spent eight years at the University of British Columbia, forging new contexts in romantic studies and process philosophy. His dissertation, Romancing Modernity: Poetry, Process, and Postsecularism (2018) was supervised by Adrian Ivakhiv (J. S. Woodsworth Chair in the Humanities at Simon Fraser University) and recommended for distinction by Mark Lussier. He has published in Process Studies, Joyland Magazine, and in Vala, the Journal of the Blake Society as is currently an MFA candidate in Creative Writing and Theatre at the University of British Columbia.
Romancing Modernity: Reactivating Speculative Imagination
This paper argues that British Romantic poetry reopened the question of ecological consciousness at precisely the historical moment when it was being foreclosed by what Alfred North Whitehead later called the modern or “sensationalist doctrine”: the reduction of experience to private sensation and of sensation to perception. Against this constriction, Romantic writers articulate an alternative model in which the event of attention is not private but “etho-ecological” (Stengers). The paper further argues that the unworkability of the conceptual tools of modernity cannot be addressed without acknowledging the extent to which those tools are designed to disqualify ecological consciousness, a disqualification mirrored in the modern association of romanticism with lyrical self-indulgence. The insistent drive of romantic poetry is, rather, to undo the tacit modern bar on etho-ecological modes of attention. Once institutionalized within academic secularism, this bar becomes second nature, shaping what can count as knowledge while quietly foreclosing participatory and relational accounts of mind.In the present moment of eco-anxiety, I argue, speculative philosophy offers resources for romancing modernity: recognizing and contesting our attachment to what Stengers, after Whitehead, names the “truth that hurts,” the assumption that ecological consciousness is a luxury or fantasy rather than an urgently necessary alternative to ecocide. Romantic poetry, for which imagination signals a mode of attention to more-than-human interrelations, thus emerges as an unfinished counter-modernity vital to Donna Haraway and Isabelle Stengers’s call to reactivate the speculative imagination.
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